Green onions, in their various global varieties, showcase the rich diversity of flavors and culinary traditions worldwide. Whether you're savoring the mild taste of Japanese Negi or the slightly spicy kick of Korean Silpa onions, each variety brings its own unique charm to the table. Exploring these green onion varieties opens up a world of culinary possibilities, allowing chefs and home cooks alike to experiment with different flavors and textures in their dishes.

Green onions, also known as scallions or spring onions, are versatile and flavorful vegetables that play a significant role in various culinary traditions around the world. Belonging to the Allium family, which also includes garlic, onions, and leeks, green onions come in several varieties distinguished by their taste, size, and appearance. Let's embark on a journey to explore different green onion varieties from various corners of the globe.

  1. Japanese Negi:
    Features: Long, slender, and vibrant green, Japanese Negi is a staple in Japanese cuisine. Its mild flavor adds a refreshing touch to dishes, and it's often used in soups, stir-fries, and as a garnish.

  2. Chinese Bunching Onion:
    Features: Also called Allium fistulosum, Chinese bunching onions have a long history in Chinese cooking. Characterized by their tubular green leaves and white bulbs, they have a mild, sweet taste. These onions are commonly used in stir-fries, dumplings, and various noodle dishes.

  3. Welsh Onion:
    Features: Known for its resilience in cold weather, the Welsh onion has hollow green leaves and a mild, onion-like flavor. It's popular in Welsh, Chinese, and Japanese cuisines, often used in salads, soups, and garnishes.

  4. Egyptian Walking Onion:
    Features: This unique variety produces small bulbs on the tops of its green stalks, giving it the name "walking onion." As the bulbs become heavy, they cause the stalks to bend and plant themselves in the ground, resulting in new plants. The entire plant is edible and imparts a mild onion flavor.

  5. Red Welsh Onion:
    Features: A colorful variation of the Welsh onion, the Red Welsh onion has striking deep red-purple stalks and a mild flavor. It not only adds visual appeal to dishes but also contributes a subtle onion taste, making it a favorite in salads and as a garnish.

  6. Korean Silpa Onion:
    Features: Commonly used in Korean cuisine, the Silpa onion has flat, wide leaves and a slightly spicy flavor. It is often used in kimchi and various side dishes, contributing a distinctive taste to Korean culinary creations.

  7. Italian Cipollini Onion:
    Features: Though not a traditional green onion, Cipollini onions are worth mentioning for their unique characteristics. These small, flat onions have a sweet flavor and are often used in Italian dishes, roasted whole or caramelized to enhance their sweetness.

  8. American Evergreen Onion:
    Features: A variety adapted for year-round cultivation, the American Evergreen onion boasts a dark green color and a robust flavor. It is a versatile choice for both raw and cooked applications, finding its way into salads, salsas, and grilled dishes.