Artocarpus blancoi, with its large leaves, delicious fruits, valuable wood, and medicinal properties, stands as a versatile and important species in its native habitat. From the roots to the tips of its branches, each part of this tree plays a role in contributing to the ecological balance and human well-being. As we continue to explore and understand the diverse plant parts of Artocarpus blancoi, we gain a deeper appreciation for the intricate relationships between nature and culture.

Artocarpus blancoi, commonly known as Tipolo or Tipuho in the Philippines, is a fascinating tropical tree belonging to the Moraceae family. This evergreen species is native to the Philippines and is known for its large, glossy leaves and distinct fruit. In this article, we will explore the various plant parts of Artocarpus blancoi, shedding light on the unique characteristics and uses associated with each.

1. Leaves:

One of the most distinctive features of Artocarpus blancoi is its large, elliptical leaves. These leaves can grow up to 30 centimeters in length and are characterized by their glossy green surface. The leaves are arranged alternately on the branches and play a crucial role in photosynthesis, the process by which the plant converts sunlight into energy. Additionally, the leaves have cultural significance and are often used in traditional medicine for their potential therapeutic properties.

1. Fruits:

The fruit of Artocarpus blancoi is a key highlight, both in terms of size and taste. The fruit is known as Tipolo or Tipuho and is typically large, reaching up to 20 centimeters in diameter. It has a green, spiky outer covering that protects the sweet, edible flesh inside. The flavor of the fruit is often described as a mix of banana and jackfruit, making it a popular choice in local cuisines. Not only is the fruit enjoyed fresh, but it is also used in various culinary preparations, such as jams, jellies, and desserts.

1. Bark:

The bark of Artocarpus blancoi is rough and brown, providing structural support to the tree. In traditional medicine, extracts from the bark have been used for their potential medicinal properties. Some studies suggest that compounds found in the bark may possess anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. However, further research is needed to fully understand the therapeutic potential of these compounds.

1. Wood:

The wood of Artocarpus blancoi is valuable and is often used for construction purposes. The timber is durable and resistant to decay, making it suitable for various applications, including building houses, furniture, and even boats. The wood's versatility and strength have contributed to the economic importance of this tree in certain regions.

1. Latex:

Artocarpus blancoi produces a milky latex, which is a sticky substance that oozes from the tree when the bark is cut. This latex contains compounds that have been traditionally used for various purposes, such as traditional medicine and as a sealant for boats. While the latex is not as extensively utilized as that of other Artocarpus species, it remains an interesting aspect of the tree's biology.